Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2026 Nov. 14: South)

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Updated on November 13, 2026
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* 161P/Hartley-IRAS

Now it is 11.4 mag (Nov. 12, Osamu Miyazaki). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  19 30.36   16 48.7   1.176   1.278    71   10.8  20:19 (118,  9)  
Nov. 21  19 22.59   18  8.7   1.301   1.268    65   10.8  20:29 (112,  0)  

* 252P/LINEAR

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It has brightened up to 4 mag in 2016, and 10 mag in 2021. It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January. Mike Olason reported it was not detected, fainter than 15.5 mag on Nov. 4.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  13 37.45  -11  3.7   1.818   1.008    24   11.4   3:09 (287, -5)  
Nov. 21  14  7.90  -12 55.3   1.840   1.021    24   11.4   3:03 (290, -6)  

* 10P/Tempel 2

It brightened up to 6.9 mag in summer (Aug. 5, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 12.1 mag (Nov. 11, Yoshimi Nagai). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  23 40.14  -22 43.8   1.123   1.768   113   11.9  20:19 (167, 77)  
Nov. 21  23 49.79  -20 40.9   1.216   1.808   109   12.3  20:29 (147, 73)  

* C/2024 T5 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.6 mag (Oct. 22, Osamu Miyazaki). It stays 12 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   5 38.66  -13 12.3   3.391   4.127   132   12.3   2:08 (180, 68)  
Nov. 21   5 34.85  -12 48.6   3.322   4.105   137   12.2   1:37 (180, 68)  

* C/2026 A2 ( Bok )

Now it is 12.7 mag (Nov. 6, Toru Yusa). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  20 52.81   45 42.9   1.583   1.995    99   12.9  20:19 (150,  0)  
Nov. 21  21 15.98   40 31.2   1.586   1.976    97   12.8  20:29 (145,  3)  

* 11P/Tempel-Swift-LINEAR

Now it is 12.9 mag (Nov. 10, Fumihiko Omori). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   2 51.93   24 27.1   0.402   1.388   171   13.0  23:19 (180, 31)  
Nov. 21   2 59.68   20 11.9   0.410   1.393   169   13.1  22:59 (180, 35)  

* C/2024 J3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 13.4 mag (Nov. 4, Alfons Diepvens). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  18 44.97   40 53.4   3.978   3.867    76   13.7  20:19 (131,-14)  
Nov. 21  18 51.20   41  2.3   4.008   3.866    74   13.7  20:29 (128,-19)  

* 78P/Gehrels 2

Now it is 14.6 mag (Nov. 11, Toru Yusa). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   8  6.75   12 35.3   1.773   2.306   109   13.9   3:09 (207, 38)  
Nov. 21   8  9.24   12  0.7   1.722   2.333   116   13.9   3:03 (202, 40)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Appearing in the morning sky. Now it is bright in outburst. Now it is 12.5 mag (Nov. 11, Toru Yusa). It will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  12 32.52  -10 52.7   7.044   6.318    39   14.2   3:09 (278,  8)  
Nov. 21  12 36.48  -11 25.2   6.966   6.317    45   14.2   3:03 (276, 12)  

* 220P/McNaught

Major outburst of about 9 mag occured from May 31 to June 1, and it brightened up to 8.3 mag (June 3, Marco Goiato). Another major outburst occued on Aug. 5 and it brightened up to 6.4 mag (Aug. 6, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 12.8 mag (Nov. 11, Toru Yusa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   3  0.82    1 39.4   1.128   2.095   163   14.4  23:26 (180, 53)  
Nov. 21   2 55.09    1 33.7   1.185   2.134   158   14.7  22:53 (180, 53)  

* P/2026 T1 ( ATLAS )

Bright new comet. It must be just in outburst. Now it is 15.3 mag (Nov. 11, Toru Yusa). It stays 15 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  19 44.96   -5 26.8   3.821   3.551    66   14.4  20:19 (102, 26)  
Nov. 21  19 52.69   -5 24.9   3.912   3.556    61   14.5  20:29 ( 98, 20)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. Now it is 14.4 mag (Nov. 6, Andrew Pearce). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   7 44.95  -74 33.3  13.610  13.445    78   14.5   3:09 (354, 50)  
Nov. 21   7 43.63  -74 57.2  13.592  13.425    78   14.4   3:03 (356, 50)  

* C/2024 R4 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.8 mag (Nov. 6, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  19 39.81   42 40.5   5.201   5.223    85   14.5  20:19 (139, -7)  
Nov. 21  19 40.08   42  7.9   5.232   5.194    82   14.4  20:29 (134,-12)  

* 2P/Encke

It will brighten up to 6-7 mag from January to February. Now it is 13.5 mag (Nov. 4, Alfons Diepvens). Brightening rapidly. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. But it will be observable again in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable temporarily in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  23  6.80   11 18.4   0.927   1.658   119   15.1  20:19 (164, 42)  
Nov. 21  22 55.35    9 36.5   0.929   1.569   109   14.5  20:29 (149, 40)  

* 88P/Howell

It brightened up to 9.6 mag in the very low sky in spring (Apr. 14, Chris Wyatt). Now it is 14.4 mag (Nov. 10, Toru Yusa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   2 23.41   12 28.7   1.662   2.634   166   14.7  22:49 (180, 42)  
Nov. 21   2 17.27   12 11.0   1.737   2.677   157   15.0  22:16 (180, 43)  

* 260P/McNaught

It brightened up to 13 mag from summer to autumn. Now it is 14.6 mag (Nov. 4, Alfons Diepvens). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   6 19.37   51 22.6   0.981   1.792   130   14.7   2:50 (180,  4)  
Nov. 21   6 13.02   52  8.3   0.988   1.836   136   15.0   2:16 (180,  3)  

* C/2025 V2 ( Rankin )

It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2027 spring. Now it is 16.4 mag (Nov. 1, D. Buczynski). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  13 24.55   13 25.1   3.144   2.493    41   15.0   3:09 (265,-17)  
Nov. 21  13 39.87   12 58.2   3.043   2.443    44   14.8   3:03 (265,-15)  

* P/2026 R2 ( Leonard )

Bright new comet. It approached to Earth down to 0.3 a.u. in early October, and brightened up to 11.7 mag (Sept. 30, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 13.3 mag (Nov. 5, Chris Wyatt). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  15 33.82  -69 57.5   0.990   0.867    51   14.9  20:19 ( 18, 22)  
Nov. 21  15 16.63  -71 33.6   1.111   0.926    51   15.4   3:03 (344, 23)  

* C/2023 R1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.7 mag (Sept. 19, Mike Olason). It stays 15 mag for a while. Now it is not observable. It will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  15 36.72  -21 26.0   5.043   4.060     6   15.2  20:19 ( 52,-12)  
Nov. 21  15 38.83  -22  1.1   5.077   4.090     2   15.2   3:03 (312,-16)  

* C/2025 Y1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Aug. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  14 27.07   -5 23.0   5.195   4.260    17   15.4   3:09 (291,-18)  
Nov. 21  14 35.03   -5 52.6   5.110   4.209    21   15.3   3:03 (289,-15)  

* 123P/West-Hartley

Now it is 15.8 mag (Nov. 4, Mike Olason). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  12 46.99    5 44.2   2.805   2.198    43   15.4   3:09 (266, -5)  
Nov. 21  12 59.90    4 15.6   2.761   2.209    46   15.5   3:03 (266, -2)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Oct. 19, D. Buczynski). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  11 45.78   26 30.6   6.607   6.297    67   15.6   3:09 (241, -5)  
Nov. 21  11 50.37   26 42.8   6.535   6.322    73   15.6   3:03 (239, -2)  

* C/2025 M2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2027 to 2028. Now it is 16.4 mag (Nov. 3, Jean-Gabriel Bosch). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in December. But it will be observable again in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  18 38.11  -21 20.3   5.192   4.584    47   15.8  20:19 ( 78, 21)  
Nov. 21  18 39.04  -21 17.0   5.234   4.533    40   15.8  20:29 ( 74, 14)  

* C/2022 N2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.2 mag (Nov. 10, Toru Yusa). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   7 35.81   25 22.0   4.970   5.526   119   15.9   3:09 (194, 28)  
Nov. 21   7 35.06   25 24.4   4.918   5.567   126   15.9   3:03 (189, 29)  

* 112P/Urata-Niijima

Now it is 16.1 mag (Oct. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   9 32.48   48  8.4   1.029   1.553   100   16.2   3:09 (207, -1)  
Nov. 21   9 51.53   49 31.6   1.023   1.582   103   16.3   3:03 (206, -2)  

* (6993) 1995 BJ4

The cometary activity was detected on June 25 in the images of ATLAS. The long thin tail is visible. Now it is 16.5 mag (Nov. 3, Toru Yusa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   3 15.29   14 21.6   1.869   2.857   176   16.2  23:41 (180, 41)  
Nov. 21   3  9.52   14  1.0   1.878   2.856   169   16.4  23:08 (180, 41)  

* (3200) Phaethon

Parent object of Geminids meteor shower. It approached to Sun down to 0.14 a.u. on Sept. 2. Now it is 14.5 mag (Oct. 12, Katsumi Yoshimoto). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  22  7.99   28 39.6   0.806   1.473   109   16.2  20:19 (156, 22)  
Nov. 21  22 25.80   25 32.5   0.936   1.551   107   16.6  20:29 (150, 23)  

* C/2025 J1 ( Borisov )

Now it is 16.5 mag (Nov. 2, Jean-Gabriel Bosch). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   6 55.51    2 14.9   3.205   3.845   123   16.4   3:09 (187, 53)  
Nov. 21   6 48.37    0 19.8   3.148   3.868   130   16.4   2:50 (180, 55)  

* 114P/Wiseman-Skiff

Now it is 16.9 mag (Oct. 31, Hidenori Nohara). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  10  9.72    1 34.0   1.592   1.684    77   16.5   3:09 (245, 29)  
Nov. 21  10 20.62   -1  4.9   1.557   1.710    81   16.6   3:03 (245, 33)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Nov. 3, Toru Yusa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  17 29.83   11 36.4   8.365   7.691    44   16.6  20:19 ( 96,-11)  
Nov. 21  17 34.05   11 32.6   8.441   7.727    41   16.6  20:29 ( 92,-18)  

* 84P/Giclas

Now it is 16.9 mag (Nov. 8, Andrew Pearce). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  21 11.09  -23 18.7   1.781   1.913    82   16.7  20:19 ( 98, 53)  
Nov. 21  21 23.69  -22 21.2   1.825   1.887    78   16.6  20:29 ( 95, 48)  

* P/2026 U1 ( Gafton )

Bright new periodic comet. Now it is 16.8 mag (Nov. 5, C. Gerhard). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  10 58.01    1 20.1   3.015   2.767    66   16.8   3:09 (254, 20)  
Nov. 21  11  6.64    0 19.0   2.893   2.732    70   16.7   3:03 (252, 23)  

* C/2026 AZ17 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.2 mag (Nov. 3, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). Fading slowly. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  18 40.07   -6  5.8   2.970   2.475    51   16.8  20:19 ( 92, 13)  
Nov. 21  18 54.05   -7 10.6   3.028   2.473    47   16.8  20:29 ( 88,  9)  

* 346P/Catalina

Now it is 17.3 mag (Oct. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   9 32.71   20 12.9   2.118   2.373    92   16.9   3:09 (224, 21)  
Nov. 21   9 40.86   20 48.2   2.052   2.393    97   16.8   3:03 (221, 23)  

* C/2026 P2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag from late 2027 to early 2028. At the high light, it will be observable in good condition in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will not be observable in the Southern Hemisphere. Now it is 16.8 mag (Oct. 28, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   0 57.70   -0 33.4   3.717   4.533   141   16.9  21:24 (180, 55)  
Nov. 21   0 52.33   -0  7.3   3.741   4.479   133   16.9  20:51 (180, 55)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

It was observed at 16 mag from 2025 to 2026. Now it is 16.7 mag (Nov. 2, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  10 22.63    5 21.1   7.384   7.205    75   16.9   3:09 (244, 24)  
Nov. 21  10 24.61    5 30.8   7.288   7.224    82   16.9   3:03 (241, 27)  

* C/2026 O1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.1 mag (Nov. 1, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in February in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in March in the Southern Hemisphere. At the high light, it will be observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will not be observable in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  21 56.48  -32 23.9   3.325   3.447    88   17.0  20:19 ( 88, 66)  
Nov. 21  21 52.13  -32 39.4   3.388   3.378    81   16.9  20:29 ( 83, 57)  

* C/2025 A1 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Oct. 31, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  11 38.02   30 22.9   5.651   5.415    71   17.1   3:09 (237, -6)  
Nov. 21  11 44.03   30 32.9   5.550   5.407    76   17.1   3:03 (235, -3)  

* C/2026 C1 ( Tsuchinshan )

It is expected to brighten up to 4 mag in 2028 autumn. Now it is 17.2 mag (July 9, Yasukazu Ikari). Brightening slowly. It will be getting higher gradually. At the high light, it is observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere. In the Northern Hemisphere, it becomes observable after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  12 39.89   -0  2.7   8.585   7.880    42   17.1   3:09 (270,  0)  
Nov. 21  12 41.82   -0 22.7   8.441   7.824    48   17.1   3:03 (268,  4)  

* C/2025 E1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Sept. 12, ATLAS Chile). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  17 29.02  -80 26.0   4.356   4.022    64   17.3  20:19 ( 12, 34)  
Nov. 21  18 24.14  -79 25.5   4.393   4.029    62   17.3  20:29 ( 13, 34)  

* P/2009 Y2 ( Kowalski )

Now it is 18.2 mag (Oct. 6, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   5 24.37   34 18.5   1.484   2.376   147   17.4   1:55 (180, 21)  
Nov. 21   5 20.43   32 36.5   1.440   2.372   154   17.3   1:23 (180, 22)  

* P/2018 VN2 = P/2026 M2 ( Leonard )

First return of a new periodic comet which was observed at 18 mag in 2018. Now it is 16.5 mag (Oct. 21, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   1 47.64   15 21.0   1.290   2.242   158   17.3  22:14 (180, 40)  
Nov. 21   1 46.68   13 46.5   1.344   2.260   151   17.5  21:45 (180, 41)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in February. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  23 48.69  -43 28.7  11.573  11.825   102   17.5  20:19 (  5, 82)  
Nov. 21  23 46.74  -43  0.5  11.683  11.842    96   17.6  20:29 ( 44, 79)  

* C/2026 S2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Nov. 1, Jean-Gabriel Bosch). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   5 37.23   -2 50.1   3.875   4.670   139   17.6   2:07 (180, 58)  
Nov. 21   5 26.40   -3 22.8   3.800   4.651   145   17.6   1:29 (180, 58)  

* C/2025 B2 ( Borisov )

Now it is 17.8 mag (Nov. 6, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  17 39.03   68 20.6   8.184   8.247    90   17.6  20:19 (154,-34)  
Nov. 21  17 46.78   67 29.9   8.187   8.249    90   17.6  20:29 (152,-36)  

* 493P/2024 Q2 ( LONEOS )

Now it is 17.1 mag (Nov. 4, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  10 23.93   30 12.8   4.191   4.222    85   17.7   3:09 (226,  6)  
Nov. 21  10 27.89   30  5.8   4.107   4.239    90   17.6   3:03 (224,  9)  

* 69P/Taylor

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   7 31.94   13 22.5   1.627   2.270   118   17.7   3:09 (197, 40)  
Nov. 21   7 34.73   14 11.0   1.557   2.271   124   17.6   3:03 (191, 40)  

* P/2020 G1 ( Pimentel )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 14.5 mag in 2020. It will brighten rapidly after this. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in January in the Southern Hemisphere. It is expected to brighten up to 13.5 mag from January to February. It is not observable around the high light in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  19 31.19   -4 31.4   1.447   1.346    63   17.9  20:19 (101, 23)  
Nov. 21  19 41.41   -5 11.9   1.413   1.245    59   17.7  20:29 ( 96, 18)  

* 373P/Rinner

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It has brightened up to 4 mag in 2016, and 10 mag in 2021. It was not detected, fainter than 20 mag on Sept. 14 (Jean-Francois Soulier). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   9 15.87    1 31.2   2.130   2.354    90   17.8   3:09 (233, 38)  
Nov. 21   9 22.24    0  9.1   2.060   2.365    95   17.8   3:03 (231, 42)  

* C/2026 B3 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Mar. 21, Hidenori Nohara). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  11 21.88   -4 11.4   6.397   5.943    58   17.9   3:09 (262, 18)  
Nov. 21  11 22.23   -5  2.7   6.278   5.933    65   17.8   3:03 (260, 23)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

It was observed at 12-13 mag for a long time in 2024. Now it is 17.5 mag (Oct. 27, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  21 41.85   19 25.2   7.201   7.469   101   17.8  20:19 (145, 27)  
Nov. 21  21 41.46   18 37.9   7.353   7.513    95   17.9  20:29 (136, 23)  

* C/2024 G4 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Oct. 11, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  20 22.81   -9  0.5   5.404   5.233    74   17.9  20:19 (106, 36)  
Nov. 21  20 27.68   -9 18.4   5.525   5.252    68   17.9  20:29 (100, 29)  

* C/2025 R3 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 4.0 mag in late April (Apr. 30, Chris Wyatt). It brightened up to 1.3 mag due to the forward scattering in the SOHO LASCO images (Apr. 25, Mikolaj Kaszczyk). It faded down to 13.4 mag until summer (Aug. 15, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   6 43.70  -33 57.4   2.996   3.436   108   17.9   3:09 (217, 89)  
Nov. 21   6 31.20  -34 40.2   3.020   3.520   112   18.0   2:33 (180, 90)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 12.7 mag in 2024 summer (Aug. 7, 2024, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 17.5 mag (Oct. 4, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14   1 51.83   68  5.6   6.601   7.256   128   17.9  22:18 (180,-13)  
Nov. 21   1 45.91   67 33.7   6.649   7.308   128   17.9  21:45 (180,-13)  

* 169P/NEAT

It approached to Earth down to 0.17 a.u. mid August, and brightened up to 10.8 mag (Aug. 11, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 17.2 mag (Nov. 3, Toshiyuki Takahashi). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  11 32.62   -4 50.1   1.316   1.119    55   17.9   3:09 (264, 17)  
Nov. 21  11 44.42   -5 48.7   1.351   1.208    59   18.1   3:03 (264, 19)  

* 247P/LINEAR

Now it is 17.9 mag (Nov. 8, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Nov. 14  10 47.30   21 43.0   1.376   1.499    76   18.0   3:09 (236,  9)  
Nov. 21  11  7.46   20 44.8   1.350   1.511    78   17.9   3:03 (236,  9)  

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