Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2026 Jan. 17: South)

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Updated on January 23, 2026
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* C/2024 E1 ( Wierzchos )

It was originally expected to brighten up to 5 mag in January. But actually, the brightness evolution was slower than originally expected. Now it is 9.6 mag (Dec. 10, Mike Olason). It will turn to fade out rapidly after the peak. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. Nagy Barnabas reported it is visible at 8 mag on Dec. 24 in the SOHO spacecraft LASCO images.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  20 22.96  -37 35.9   1.423   0.573    17    7.9  20:57 ( 41, -1)  
Jan. 24  21 15.05  -41 29.6   1.290   0.571    24    7.7  20:51 ( 42,  6)  

* C/2025 A6 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 3.7 mag in late October (Oct. 26, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Appearing in the morning sky in the Southern Hemisphere. Now it is brighter than originally predicted by 4 mag. Now it is 8.8 mag (Jan. 21, Chris Wyatt). Fading rapidly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in April. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17  8.96  -44 42.2   2.091   1.502    41    8.3   3:22 (309, 23)  
Jan. 24  17  5.96  -47  8.7   2.083   1.613    48    8.7   3:31 (309, 31)  

* 24P/Schaumasse

Now it is 9.2 mag (Jan. 18, Marco Goiato). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  13 53.09   11 17.0   0.600   1.190    94    8.9   3:22 (228, 29)  
Jan. 24  14 15.99   10  4.2   0.607   1.202    95    9.0   3:31 (226, 32)  

* 88P/Howell

Now it is 14.5 mag (Jan. 14, Mike Olason). Brightening slowly. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer. It is fainter than this ephemeris recently.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17 47.42  -24  0.0   2.289   1.511    29   11.4   3:22 (295,  6)  
Jan. 24  18 12.61  -24 13.3   2.237   1.480    30   11.1   3:31 (294,  8)  

* C/2025 T1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 9.0 mag from late November to early December (Nov. 22, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 10.7 mag (Jan. 12, Mike Olason). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  21  2.63   -7 35.2   2.198   1.329    21   11.8  20:57 ( 69,-16)  
Jan. 24  21 12.04   -9 46.7   2.319   1.392    15   12.3  20:51 ( 65,-16)  

* 240P/NEAT

Now it is 11.5 mag (Jan. 9, Mitsunori Tsumura). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. The component B also brightened rapidly. Now it is bright as 14.9 mag (Jan. 9, Mitsunori Tsumura).

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   3 21.26   20  6.0   1.503   2.133   116   12.1  20:57 (157, 31)  
Jan. 24   3 25.15   21 44.0   1.583   2.140   110   12.3  20:51 (154, 28)  

* 235P/LINEAR

It became brighter than expected. Now it is 13.8 mag (Jan. 21, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  15 10.69  -17 18.3   2.164   1.988    66   13.1   3:22 (269, 33)  
Jan. 24  15 25.57  -17 44.9   2.102   1.995    70   13.1   3:31 (266, 38)  

* 3I/2025 N1 ( ATLAS )

Third interstellar object in history following 1I/'Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov. The eccentricity is extremely big as 6. It approached to Sun down to 1.38 a.u. in late October. It brightened up to 8.9 mag in November (Nov. 12, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 12.8 mag (Jan. 20, Chris Wyatt). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   8 35.29   16 21.8   2.198   3.170   169   13.5   0:53 (180, 39)  
Jan. 24   8 10.77   17 35.3   2.412   3.395   176   14.1   0:01 (180, 38)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

It brightened in outburst on Dec. 5. Now it is 12.4 mag (Jan. 21, Chris Wyatt). It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  11 33.69   -3 39.7   5.745   6.307   120   13.8   3:22 (193, 58)  
Jan. 24  11 32.58   -3 43.1   5.652   6.308   128   13.8   3:21 (180, 59)  

* C/2022 N2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.1 mag (Jan. 3, Toru Yusa). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   3 14.93   24 21.8   3.572   4.102   116   13.9  20:57 (157, 27)  
Jan. 24   3 17.53   24 19.5   3.688   4.124   109   14.0  20:51 (153, 25)  

* C/2025 L1 ( ATLAS )

It is expected to brighten up to 13.5 mag and to be observable in good condition in 2026 spring. Now it is 16.0 mag (Jan. 2, Hidetaka Sato). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  15 55.97  -32 29.5   2.062   1.680    53   14.3   3:22 (290, 31)  
Jan. 24  15 59.22  -29 52.2   1.941   1.686    60   14.2   3:31 (284, 37)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.6 mag (Jan. 11, Yoshimi Nagai). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   9 21.67   26 10.4   4.624   5.555   159   14.3   1:38 (180, 29)  
Jan. 24   9 19.29   26 57.4   4.606   5.564   165   14.3   1:08 (180, 28)  

* 78P/Gehrels 2

It will brighten up to 12 mag in 2026 summer. Now it is 16.2 mag (Dec. 28, Francois Kugel). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in February. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22  5.70   -8  1.8   3.121   2.373    34   14.6  20:57 ( 78, -3)  
Jan. 24  22 18.54   -7  1.0   3.140   2.345    30   14.5  20:51 ( 78, -5)  

* C/2024 J3 ( ATLAS )

It will brighten up to 13 mag in 2026. Now it is 14.6 mag (Dec. 19, Kunihiro Shima). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19 26.89   -2 22.9   5.621   4.706    19   14.7   3:22 (294,-27)  
Jan. 24  19 32.19   -1 26.2   5.572   4.673    21   14.6   3:31 (288,-21)  

* C/2024 T5 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.5 mag (Jan. 7, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It is expected to brighten up to 11 mag in winter between 2026 and 2027.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   2 35.64  -38 20.3   5.555   5.554    84   14.7  20:57 ( 74, 64)  
Jan. 24   2 36.59  -37  4.2   5.583   5.514    80   14.7  20:51 ( 75, 60)  

* 210P/Christensen

It brightened up to 9.5 mag in late November (Nov. 28, Michael Jager, Gerald Rhemann, E. Prosperi). Now it is 13.9 mag (Jan. 11, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  15 30.01   -8 30.3   1.189   1.175    64   14.8   3:22 (263, 25)  
Jan. 24  15 37.95   -8 22.2   1.216   1.274    69   15.3   3:31 (258, 30)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.2 mag (Jan. 3, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17  1.44    1 10.8   6.847   6.227    47   14.8   3:22 (268,  0)  
Jan. 24  17  6.04    1 41.6   6.802   6.257    52   14.8   3:31 (263,  7)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 14.6 mag (Jan. 20, Chris Wyatt). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   4 50.27  -74 22.6  14.481  14.349    80   14.9  21:01 (  0, 51)  
Jan. 24   4 47.36  -74  5.9  14.458  14.327    80   14.9  20:51 (  2, 51)  

* C/2025 R2 ( SWAN )

It brightened up to 5.2 mag in October (Oct. 11, Virgilio Gonano). Now it is 14.7 mag (Jan. 9, Toru Yusa). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   1 22.32   13 39.5   2.182   2.356    87   15.1  20:57 (127, 22)  
Jan. 24   1 31.72   14 23.2   2.371   2.453    82   15.5  20:51 (125, 19)  

* 40P/Vaisala 1

It became brighter than expected. Now it is 14.9 mag (Dec. 27, Kunihiro Shima). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  15 56.01  -10 18.0   2.273   1.940    58   15.1   3:22 (269, 20)  
Jan. 24  16 11.29  -10 43.4   2.238   1.965    61   15.2   3:31 (266, 25)  

* C/2023 R1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 15.3 mag (Dec. 19, Kunihiro Shima). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19 25.93   -2 38.3   4.568   3.656    19   15.2   3:22 (294,-26)  
Jan. 24  19 28.04   -2 52.6   4.541   3.642    21   15.2   3:31 (288,-20)  

* C/2025 R3 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag in April. Now it is 16.5 mag (Dec. 21, Alfons Diepvens). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in February. But it will be observable again in March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in May. At the high light, it is observable in the low sky before the perihelion passage in the Northern Hemisphere, or after the perihelion in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 12.22   18 40.2   2.323   1.884    52   16.1  20:57 (101,-17)  
Jan. 24  22 12.92   18  8.8   2.312   1.777    46   15.8  20:51 ( 98,-21)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Jan. 12, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   8 48.69  -10 19.1   5.797   6.636   146   16.0   1:05 (180, 65)  
Jan. 24   8 46.10   -9 43.9   5.769   6.643   150   16.0   0:35 (180, 65)  

* C/2025 K1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 9.3 mag in November (Nov. 2, Virgilio Gonano). The nucleus was split into four components. Now it is 15.8 mag (Jan. 7, Thomas Lehmann). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   1  2.11   33 54.1   1.828   2.096    91   16.2  20:57 (137,  4)  
Jan. 24   1  6.08   32 58.6   2.055   2.203    85   16.7  20:51 (134,  2)  

* C/2024 R4 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened rapidly. It is expected to brighten up to 13.5 mag from 2027 to 2028. Now it is 16.2 mag (Jan. 4, Alfons Diepvens). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in April.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  21 38.19   21 36.0   7.325   6.727    49   16.3  20:57 (100,-25)  
Jan. 24  21 40.72   21 56.2   7.344   6.689    45   16.3  20:51 ( 98,-29)  

* C/2025 J1 ( Borisov )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Jan. 7, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   5 59.75   76 19.7   3.193   3.815   122   16.3  22:12 (180,-21)  
Jan. 24   5 31.06   73 55.3   3.197   3.794   120   16.3  21:17 (180,-19)  

* C/2025 Q3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.9 mag (Jan. 12, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   2  2.67  -12  2.1   1.967   2.164    87   16.3  20:57 (112, 47)  
Jan. 24   2  3.66  -13 51.7   2.072   2.147    80   16.4  20:51 (106, 44)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

It was observed at 12-13 mag for a long time in 2024. Now it is 15.9 mag (Jan. 2, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in April.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 35.02   30 12.3   5.943   5.583    64   16.4  20:57 (115,-18)  
Jan. 24  22 37.68   29 37.9   6.074   5.625    58   16.5  20:51 (112,-22)  

* 145P/Shoemaker-Levy 5

Now it is 16.4 mag (Jan. 7, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0  6.09    1 19.1   2.080   1.895    65   16.4  20:57 (104, 16)  
Jan. 24   0 19.78    3 23.8   2.137   1.891    62   16.4  20:51 (104, 13)  

* 164P/Christensen

Now it is 16.5 mag (Jan. 9, Mitsunori Tsumura). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  11 26.85   24 58.8   1.911   2.663   131   16.5   3:22 (186, 30)  
Jan. 24  11 24.66   26  9.0   1.891   2.704   137   16.5   3:13 (180, 29)  

* 493P/2024 Q2 ( LONEOS )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Jan. 10, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in April.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   4 23.08   51 46.9   3.127   3.823   129   16.5  20:57 (177,  3)  
Jan. 24   4 22.57   51  9.3   3.192   3.823   123   16.5  20:51 (173,  3)  

* 93P/Lovas 1

Now it is 17.2 mag (Jan. 4, Alfons Diepvens). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable soon in the Southern Hemisphere, or in March in the Northern Hemisphere. It will brighten up to 15.5 mag in spring. But it is not observable around the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 42.43   -4 31.4   2.587   1.999    43   16.8  20:57 ( 86,  2)  
Jan. 24  22 55.87   -2 46.3   2.603   1.964    40   16.7  20:51 ( 87,  0)  

* 261P/Larson

Now it is 16.4 mag (Jan. 5, WFST, Lenghu). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. It will be unobservable in February in the Southern Hemisphere, or in March in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 58.27   -1 29.1   2.527   2.021    48   16.7  20:57 ( 91,  4)  
Jan. 24  23 13.09    0  1.7   2.586   2.026    45   16.7  20:51 ( 91,  2)  

* 43P/Wolf-Harrington

Now it is 16.5 mag (Jan. 11, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  11 15.92   -8 41.6   2.055   2.711   122   16.7   3:22 (186, 64)  
Jan. 24  11 15.30   -9  4.5   2.003   2.732   129   16.7   3:04 (180, 64)  

* C/2024 A1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Jan. 4, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   7 49.65   60  0.9   3.502   4.309   140   16.7   0:08 (180, -5)  
Jan. 24   7 34.83   61 19.2   3.562   4.336   137   16.7  23:20 (180, -6)  

* 195P/Hill

Now it is 17.4 mag (Jan. 11, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   9 52.33  -33 10.6   3.942   4.503   119   16.7   2:08 (180, 88)  
Jan. 24   9 49.24  -33 39.6   3.893   4.508   123   16.7   1:38 (180, 89)  

* C/2023 F3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Jan. 8, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  10 30.19  -24 21.4   5.241   5.809   120   16.7   2:46 (180, 80)  
Jan. 24  10 23.22  -23 56.5   5.176   5.832   127   16.7   2:12 (180, 79)  

* 218P/LINEAR

It will brighten up to 16 mag in spring. Now it is 16.8 mag (Dec. 30, Hidenori Nohara). Brightening slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  15 29.08  -18 11.2   1.390   1.272    62   17.1   3:22 (272, 30)  
Jan. 24  16  0.07  -19 36.0   1.345   1.235    61   16.8   3:31 (273, 32)  

* C/2023 H5 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Dec. 26, Kunihiro Shima). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19  9.80   61 51.7   4.631   4.618    83   16.9   3:22 (215,-45)  
Jan. 24  19 28.21   61 39.5   4.677   4.639    81   16.9   3:31 (215,-42)  

* C/2024 G6 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.0 mag (July 25, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  16 32.19   -5 38.9   7.005   6.434    51   16.9   3:22 (270, 10)  
Jan. 24  16 33.98   -5  0.3   6.905   6.433    57   16.9   3:31 (264, 17)  

* C/2023 X2 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Nov. 29, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19 38.79   82 21.6   4.775   5.091   103   16.9   3:22 (188,-39)  
Jan. 24  19 59.33   81 53.5   4.808   5.093   101   16.9   3:31 (189,-39)  

* (306173) 2010 NK83

Peculiar asteroid moving along a cometary orbit. Now it is 17.3 mag (Jan. 5, Guy Wells). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   7 51.82   25  1.7   1.618   2.600   175   16.9   0:09 (180, 30)  
Jan. 24   7 47.43   25 47.7   1.645   2.619   169   17.1  23:32 (180, 29)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 12.7 mag in 2024 summer (Aug. 7, 2024, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 16.9 mag (Jan. 12, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  23  9.52   47 58.1   4.994   4.945    81   16.9  20:57 (135,-21)  
Jan. 24  23 17.54   47 53.4   5.118   5.000    77   17.0  20:51 (133,-23)  

* C/2023 RS61 ( PanSTARRS )

Although it is around 20 mag usually, now it is bright in outburst. Now it is 17.5 mag (Jan. 7, W. Hasubick). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in March in the Southern Hemisphere, or in May in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   2 42.16   36 23.0   8.346   8.756   111   17.0  20:57 (155, 13)  
Jan. 24   2 42.55   36 11.1   8.441   8.746   104   17.0  20:51 (151, 11)  

* 123P/West-Hartley

It will brighten up to 15 mag from autumn to winter in 2026. Now it is 17.7 mag (Jan. 7, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   3 18.85   27 30.2   2.227   2.822   117   17.1  20:57 (159, 24)  
Jan. 24   3 19.64   27 40.5   2.287   2.792   110   17.0  20:51 (155, 22)  

* 47P/Ashbrook-Jackson

Now it is 16.9 mag (Jan. 7, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 18 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in February in the Southern Hemisphere, or in March in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  23 40.91    1 37.9   3.211   2.846    59   17.2  20:57 (100, 11)  
Jan. 24  23 49.80    2 50.2   3.297   2.853    55   17.3  20:51 ( 99,  7)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 16.6 mag (Oct. 19, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0  5.84  -49 22.4  11.650  11.142    56   17.3  20:57 ( 51, 38)  
Jan. 24   0  6.89  -48 40.5  11.718  11.156    53   17.3  20:51 ( 51, 35)  

* C/2024 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.3 mag (Jan. 11, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  12  6.93   -8 15.7   5.148   5.584   111   17.5   3:22 (211, 60)  
Jan. 24  12  3.90   -7 22.1   5.047   5.599   119   17.5   3:31 (191, 62)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 17.9 mag (Jan. 11, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   5 40.30   31  0.9   9.553  10.404   148   17.6  21:53 (180, 24)  
Jan. 24   5 37.57   31  3.9   9.670  10.452   140   17.7  21:23 (180, 24)  

* 302P/Lemmon-PanSTARRS

It brightened very rapidly, and it became brighter than expected. Now it is 17.1 mag (Dec. 26, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0 43.08   -1 35.4   3.730   3.566    72   17.6  20:57 (107, 25)  
Jan. 24   0 48.98   -0 49.1   3.838   3.577    67   17.7  20:51 (105, 21)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

It was observed at 9-10 mag for a long time in 2023. Now it is 16.9 mag (Sept. 29, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19 42.97  -64 45.4   9.863   9.180    43   17.7   3:22 (340, 17)  
Jan. 24  19 47.96  -64 44.1   9.888   9.229    45   17.7   3:31 (337, 20)  

* 217P/LINEAR

It brightened up to 12.1 mag in early summer (June 10, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 17.7 mag (Dec. 30, Taras Prystavski). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   8 49.78   17 44.2   1.866   2.832   166   17.7   1:07 (180, 37)  
Jan. 24   8 42.26   18 39.0   1.903   2.885   175   17.9   0:32 (180, 36)  

* P/2023 S1 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 13.7 mag in last winter (Jan. 4, 2025, W. Pei). It stays 18 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  14 58.81  -25 32.4   3.451   3.200    67   17.8   3:22 (276, 40)  
Jan. 24  15  5.93  -26 18.0   3.377   3.220    72   17.8   3:31 (273, 46)  

* C/2024 X2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Dec. 26, Hidenori Nohara). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   8 31.76    7 21.5   3.077   4.031   163   17.8   0:49 (180, 48)  
Jan. 24   8 22.23    9 20.6   3.083   4.056   169   17.9   0:12 (180, 46)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.8 mag (Dec. 28, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   4 34.95  -45 59.2   8.738   8.951    99   17.8  20:57 (  9, 79)  
Jan. 24   4 30.89  -45 21.6   8.830   8.995    96   17.9  20:51 ( 31, 78)  

* 276P/Vorobjov

Now it is 17.7 mag (Jan. 7, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   6 41.26    4 51.9   3.362   4.281   156   17.8  22:54 (180, 50)  
Jan. 24   6 37.75    5  3.2   3.409   4.293   150   17.9  22:23 (180, 50)  

* C/2026 A1 ( MAPS )

Kreutz sungrazer comet discovered furthest from Sun in history. It will approach to Sun down to 0.005 a.u. on Apr. 4. Now it is 17.7 mag (Jan. 15, Adriano Valvasori). It will brighten rapidly after this. It will be unobservable in March. But it will be observable again in April in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   5  0.52  -33  8.7   1.403   1.992   111   18.2  21:11 (180, 88)  
Jan. 24   4 34.05  -31 52.6   1.358   1.870   104   17.9  20:51 (113, 82)  

* 489P/Denning

It had been lost for 113 years. It passed the perihelion on Dec. 4. It brightened up to 18 mag in outburst in 2007. It stays 22 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  12 56.83   -1 40.7   1.106   1.635   102   21.8   3:22 (224, 48)  
Jan. 24  13  6.39   -2 50.4   1.075   1.659   107   21.7   3:31 (216, 53)  

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