Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2015 Mar. 7: South)

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Updated on March 15, 2015
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* C/2014 Q2 ( Lovejoy )

It brightened up to 3.7 mag and became a naked eye comet in mid January (Jan. 13, Marek Biely). It is bright as 5.7 mag still now (Mar. 6, Maik Meyer). It kept brightening even after the perihelion passage. However, it will be getting fainter gradually after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps observable in good condition after this until the comet fades out. It is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   1 28.00   57  1.7   1.409   1.399    68    5.8  19:56 (144,-25)  
Mar. 14   1 25.17   59 29.3   1.523   1.442    66    6.1  19:45 (145,-28)  

* 88P/Howell

Now it is bright as 10.5 mag (Mar. 1, Marco Goiato). In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps extremely low and hard to observe until June. It will be observable in good condition after June while the comet will be fading gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  20 10.59  -21 51.0   1.895   1.399    45    9.5   4:25 (279, 27)  
Mar. 14  20 36.53  -20 39.6   1.860   1.383    46    9.3   4:32 (277, 28)  

* C/2015 D1 ( SOHO )

The spacecraft observed it brightened rapidly from 9 mag up to 2 mag when passing near by the sun. The nucleus has been already disintegrated, but the remnant is visible bright. Now it is 8.0 mag (Feb. 27, M. Masek, et al.). In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable and getting higher rapidly. It is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   0 40.83   27 16.7   0.899   0.649    39    9.5  19:56 (112,-18)  
Mar. 14   1 33.11   37 48.9   1.031   0.843    49   10.5  19:45 (126,-17)  

* C/2015 C2 ( SWAN )

Bright new comet. Now it is 11.5 mag (Feb. 26, Michael Mattiazzo). It will be unobservable soon in the Southern Hemisphere. It keeps locating extremely low and hard to observe also in the Northern Hemisphere. It will be getting higher gradually after May, but the comet will be fainter than 15 mag.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   0 57.53   -4 35.2   1.431   0.713    27   11.8  19:56 ( 87,  3)  
Mar. 14   1  4.95    4 34.6   1.525   0.737    23   12.1  19:45 ( 93, -4)  

* C/2013 A1 ( Siding Spring )

The brightness evolution has slowed down before the perihelion passage, and it faded down to 11.6 mag in late October (Oct. 26, Todd Augustyniak). However, an outburst occured around Nov. 10-12, and it brightened by 2 mag. It is bright as 11.7 mag still now (Feb. 16, Jakub Cerny). In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in excellent condition after this while the comet will be fading. It is observable in the morning low sky until early April also in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  17 53.43   29 39.7   2.201   2.301    82   11.8   4:25 (214, 16)  
Mar. 14  17 45.49   33 56.2   2.168   2.372    89   11.9   4:32 (203, 17)  

* C/2013 US10 ( Catalina )

It brightened up to 13.6 mag until the end of 2014, brighter than originally expected (Dec. 19, Chris Wyatt). It is expected to brighten up to 4 mag from autumn to winter in 2015. Now it is not observable. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition again after late March. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is hardly observable until 2015 December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  22 55.95  -22  8.2   4.698   3.759    16   12.6   4:25 (302, -5)  
Mar. 14  23  0.57  -21 56.2   4.594   3.681    20   12.5   4:32 (297,  0)  

* 19P/Borrelly

Now it is 15.1 mag (Feb. 1, Taras Prystavski). It will brighten up to 10.5 mag in 2015 spring. But the condition of this apparition is bad. It is already unobservable in the Northern Hemisphere. It will be unobservable in mid March also in the Southern Hemisphere. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable after 2015 autumn while the comet will be fading.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   0 39.14  -14 50.1   2.499   1.645    24   12.9  19:56 ( 76,  5)  
Mar. 14   0 56.22  -11 58.7   2.477   1.603    22   12.6  19:45 ( 78,  4)  

* 15P/Finlay

It brightened very rapidly in outburst up to 8.8 mag in mid December (Dec. 19, Marco Goiato). Then it faded down to 10.7 mag (Jan. 14, Chris Wyatt). However, it brightened in outburst again on Jan. 16, and brightened up to 7.0 mag (Jan. 17, Maik Meyer). Now it is 11.1 mag and diffuse (Feb. 15, Jakub Cerny). In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps high within March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps locating extremely low after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   2 19.57   18 55.8   1.730   1.385    53   12.7  19:56 (118,  6)  
Mar. 14   2 45.29   21  6.5   1.819   1.449    52   13.3  19:45 (121,  6)  

* 6P/d'Arrest

It will brighten up to 11 mag in spring. But the condition is bad in this apparition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will become observable in the morning extremely low sky after late April. It will not be observable until late July in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  22 13.37  -11 22.0   2.299   1.362    14   13.2   4:25 (287, -4)  
Mar. 14  22 37.45  -10 13.3   2.297   1.368    15   12.8   4:32 (284, -2)  

* 7P/Pons-Winnecke

It was observed at 16.0 mag in December (Dec. 22, Ken-ichi Kadota). It must have brightened up to 11 mag from January to February, but no observations have been reported. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is observable in the morning sky after this while the comet will be fading. It is hardly observable in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  21 25.34  -20 57.5   2.086   1.313    29   13.0   4:25 (288, 11)  
Mar. 14  21 50.51  -20 19.1   2.099   1.343    30   13.5   4:32 (286, 13)  

* C/2012 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 6.9 mag in autumn (Oct. 17, Marco Goiato). Now it is fading. But it is bright as 12.6 mag still now (Feb. 9, Chris Wyatt). In the Southern Hemisphere, it is getting lower and it will be unobservable temporarily in March. But it will be observable in good condition again after April. It will be observable again in mid June also in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   0 24.71  -20 29.7   3.835   2.955    23   13.4  19:56 ( 69,  6)  
Mar. 14   0 28.15  -19 43.1   3.938   3.035    21   13.6  19:45 ( 68,  3)  

* C/2012 F3 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.5 mag (Jan. 20, Taras Prystavski). In 2015, it keeps 13 mag and will be observable in good condition for a long time.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  18 31.57  -12 42.1   3.708   3.468    68   13.7   4:25 (255, 42)  
Mar. 14  18 39.91  -12 21.6   3.617   3.464    73   13.7   4:32 (249, 47)  

* C/2014 Q1 ( PanSTARRS )

It will approach to the sun down to 0.3 a.u. in 2015 July, and it is expected to be bright. Now it is 15.6 mag (Jan. 13, Yasukazu Ikari). Hard to observe for a while after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable after mid July in 2015, and keeps observable while the comet will be fading gradually. It will not be observable after this in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  23 47.10  -10 43.7   3.390   2.423    10   14.0  19:56 ( 72, -7)  
Mar. 14  23 55.52   -9 10.5   3.300   2.321     8   13.7  19:45 ( 72,-10)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 15 mag (Feb. 26, Richard Miles). It is getting higher gradually in the morning sky.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  17 48.88  -30 53.2   6.185   6.063    78   13.8   4:25 (273, 59)  
Mar. 14  17 51.83  -30 59.4   6.072   6.061    84   13.8   4:32 (269, 65)  

* C/2014 R1 ( Borisov )

It brightened up to 10.6 mag from autumn to winter (Nov. 29, Seiichi Yoshida). Now it is 12.4 mag (Feb. 19, Taras Prystavski). It will be fading graudually after this. But it keeps observable for a long time until the comet fades out.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  17 22.36  -14 28.1   1.860   2.033    85   14.0   4:25 (241, 56)  
Mar. 14  17 29.46  -14 31.9   1.846   2.102    90   14.3   4:32 (232, 61)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

Now it is 13.4 mag (Feb. 15, Jakub Cerny). It is fainter than originally predicted by 2 mag. In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps observable at 14 mag in excellent condition from 2014 summer to 2015 spring. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  11 34.87   20 28.5   1.385   2.354   163   14.2   0:39 (180, 35)  
Mar. 14  11 29.32   20 37.3   1.419   2.385   162   14.3   0:06 (180, 34)  

* 218P/LINEAR

Now it is 17.4 mag (Jan. 18, Catalina Sky Survey). It is expected to brighten rapidly and will be observable in good condition at 13 mag from March to May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  15 48.14  -18 18.2   0.610   1.308   106   14.8   4:25 (201, 72)  
Mar. 14  16 21.03  -19  9.1   0.565   1.273   106   14.4   4:32 (200, 73)  

* C/2014 W11 ( PanSTARRS )

Brightening very rapidly. Now it is so bright as 14.5 mag and visible visually (Feb. 7, Mike Wolle). It keeps observable at 15 mag in good condition from winter to spring.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   8 48.82   10 18.7   2.650   3.511   145   14.7  21:49 (180, 45)  
Mar. 14   8 46.92   10 14.5   2.698   3.500   137   14.6  21:20 (180, 45)  

* 22P/Kopff

Now it is 15.6 mag (Jan. 19, Catalina Sky Survey). It will brighten up to 11 mag in 2015 autumn. In this apparition, it is observable until the highlight while the comet is brightening.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  13 11.56   -0 32.5   1.723   2.621   148   15.3   2:15 (180, 56)  
Mar. 14  13  8.38    0  7.6   1.638   2.579   156   15.0   1:45 (180, 55)  

* C/2006 S3 ( LONEOS )

It brightened up to 11-12 mag in 2012. It has already faded down to 16.0 mag (Feb. 14, Taras Prystavski). It keeps observable at 15 mag in good condition until 2015 summer.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  11 35.35   -8 49.2   8.141   9.100   164   15.1   0:40 (180, 64)  
Mar. 14  11 31.02   -8 25.8   8.160   9.137   168   15.2   0:08 (180, 64)  

* C/2013 C2 ( Tenagra )

Very far object. However, outburst occured on Feb. 20, and now it brightened up to 15.8 mag (Feb. 24, Jean-Francois Soulier). It is also visible visually at 14.0 mag (Feb. 27, Marco Goiato). It locates high in the Southern Hemisphere. But it locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  12 16.92  -23 44.4   8.314   9.155   146   15.2   1:21 (180, 79)  
Mar. 14  12 15.09  -23 36.1   8.265   9.153   151   15.2   0:52 (180, 79)  

* C/2014 N3 ( NEOWISE )

Now it is 15.3 mag (Jan. 7, Taras Prystavski). It keeps 15 mag for a long time from 2014 to 2015. It is observable in excellent condition in 2014 in the Southern Hemisphere, or in 2015 in the Northern Hemisphere. It becomes unobservable temporarily from March to May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   0 46.10   -0 56.5   4.760   3.883    24   15.3  19:56 ( 88, -1)  
Mar. 14   0 51.39    0 39.3   4.804   3.882    19   15.3  19:45 ( 88, -5)  

* C/2014 W9 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened rapidly. Now it is 15.7 mag, much brighter than origianlly predicted (Jan. 31, Hidetaka Sato). It keeps 15 mag in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  15 42.32  -19 52.2   0.993   1.606   107   15.4   4:25 (198, 74)  
Mar. 14  15 54.31  -21 56.5   0.964   1.622   111   15.4   4:30 (180, 77)  

* 17P/Holmes

It brightened up to 2 mag by unusual major outburst in 2007. It brightened up to 12.6 mag in this apparition (June 25, Taras Prystavski). It faded down to 17-18 mag, but it suddenly brightened in outburst on Jan. 26, and brightened up to 13.2 mag (Jan. 29, Uwe Pilz). Now it is 14.7 mag (Feb. 7, Sandor Szabo). In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps extremely low.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   4 35.49   38 34.8   3.051   3.162    87   15.4  19:56 (153, 10)  
Mar. 14   4 43.54   38  4.1   3.176   3.191    81   15.8  19:45 (151,  9)  

* C/2014 A4 ( SONEAR )

Now it is 15.8 mag (Feb. 22, Taras Prystavski). It will brighten up to 14 mag from 2015 to 2016. It is observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   2 47.64   -8 54.0   4.954   4.452    54   15.5  19:56 ( 99, 28)  
Mar. 14   2 47.75   -7 38.0   5.028   4.432    48   15.5  19:45 ( 98, 24)  

* C/2010 S1 ( LINEAR )

Now it is 14.5 mag (Nov. 19, Taras Prystavski). It will be observable at 15-16 mag in good condition again in 2015.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  18 59.85  -17 10.3   7.869   7.450    61   15.6   4:25 (264, 38)  
Mar. 14  19  0.47  -17 24.6   7.785   7.478    68   15.6   4:32 (259, 45)  

* C/2013 V2 ( Borisov )

Now it is 15.4 mag (Feb. 21, Taras Prystavski). In the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps 15-16 mag and observable in excellent condition for a long time until early summer in 2015. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  13 27.71   34 48.2   2.964   3.746   136   15.6   2:32 (180, 20)  
Mar. 14  13 23.29   34 50.6   2.961   3.769   139   15.6   2:00 (180, 20)  

* C/2011 KP36 ( Spacewatch )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Sept. 23, Taras Prystavski). Distant object, but it keeps observable at 14 mag for a long time from 2015 to 2016.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  20 43.34   -5 13.6   6.607   5.833    36   15.8   4:25 (269, 11)  
Mar. 14  20 48.79   -4 51.1   6.518   5.807    41   15.7   4:32 (264, 17)  

* 201P/LONEOS

Now it is 15.3 mag (Feb. 23, Mitsunori Tsumura). It keeps observable in good condition after this in the Northern Hemisphere, but it will be fading gradually. It locates low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   3 38.85   26 14.6   1.409   1.464    72   15.7  19:56 (136, 13)  
Mar. 14   4  4.52   27 34.5   1.473   1.497    71   16.0  19:45 (139, 14)  

* 110P/Hartley 3

Now it is bright as 13.8 mag (Feb. 15, Jakub Cerny). It keeps 14-15 mag until February, and it will be observable in excellent condition in the Northern Hemisphere. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   6 26.89   20 38.1   1.999   2.522   110   15.8  19:56 (172, 34)  
Mar. 14   6 31.92   20 12.8   2.090   2.531   104   15.9  19:45 (169, 34)  

* 70P/Kojima

Now it is 16.2 mag (Feb. 23, Mitsunori Tsumura). It keeps observable in good condition after this, but it will be fading gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  12 12.58    8 49.6   1.316   2.285   163   16.0   1:17 (180, 46)  
Mar. 14  12  7.90    9 38.6   1.327   2.311   169   16.1   0:45 (180, 45)  

* C/2013 X1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 15.7 mag (Jan. 16, Taras Prystavski). It will pass close to the earth from spring to summer in 2016, and it is expected to be observable at 6-7 mag in good condition. In the Northern Hemispehre, it keeps observable in good condition until 2015 spring when the comet will brighten up to 15.5 mag. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps low for a long time until 2016 spring.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   4 48.99   34 37.4   5.006   5.091    89   16.1  19:56 (154, 14)  
Mar. 14   4 46.79   34 21.0   5.068   5.026    81   16.0  19:45 (150, 13)  

* C/2013 V4 ( Catalina )

Now it is 15.8 mag (Jan. 11, Y. Sugiyama). It keeps observable at 15-16 mag for a long time from 2015 to 2016. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is observable in excellent condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   3  0.88   31 33.0   5.748   5.432    66   16.1  19:56 (133,  4)  
Mar. 14   3  3.73   32  8.8   5.832   5.416    60   16.2  19:45 (132,  1)  

* 116P/Wild 4

Now it is 17.6 mag (Feb. 23, Mitsunori Tsumura). It will brighten up to 13 mag in 2016. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in excellent condition in this winter. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. It is fainter than this ephemeris recently.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   5 45.32   27 28.4   2.621   2.971   100   16.3  19:56 (163, 25)  
Mar. 14   5 49.18   27 21.4   2.692   2.945    94   16.3  19:45 (160, 25)  

* P/2014 X1 ( Elenin )

Brightened rapidly. Now it is bright as 15.6 mag (Feb. 12, Catalina Sky Survey). It is observable in excellent condition in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will be fading after this, and will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   5 59.79   54 50.0   1.449   1.919   101   16.5  19:56 (172, -1)  
Mar. 14   6 18.51   54 21.0   1.525   1.944    98   16.6  19:45 (173,  0)  

* 269P/2012 R2 ( Jedicke )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Feb. 22, Taras Prystavski). It keeps observable at 16-17 mag in good condition for a while.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   7 52.90   13 53.5   3.406   4.129   131   16.6  20:54 (180, 41)  
Mar. 14   7 52.58   14  0.2   3.492   4.135   124   16.6  20:26 (180, 41)  

* 4P/Faye

Now it is 14.4 mag (Feb. 15, Taras Prystavski). It keeps observable for a long time after this while the comet will be fading gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   9 13.15    5 20.7   2.070   2.979   151   16.6  22:13 (180, 50)  
Mar. 14   9 10.13    6  4.0   2.159   3.020   144   16.8  21:43 (180, 49)  

* C/2013 V5 ( Oukaimeden )

It brightened up to 6.5 mag in September (Sept. 21, Marco Goiato). Now it is fading rapidly. It has already faded, fainter than 17.7 mag (Feb. 15, Taras Prystavski).

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  15 15.05   15 36.1   2.129   2.747   118   16.7   4:19 (180, 40)  
Mar. 14  15  1.32   18 12.2   2.125   2.837   126   16.8   3:38 (180, 37)  

* C/2013 G9 ( Tenagra )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Feb. 15, Taras Prystavski). It keeps 17-18 mag for a long time from 2014 to 2016.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  12 21.51  -23 53.2   4.504   5.351   145   16.8   1:26 (180, 79)  
Mar. 14  12 11.44  -23 35.9   4.457   5.355   152   16.7   0:48 (180, 79)  

* 57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte

Now it is 19.2 mag (Feb. 21, Jean-Francois Soulier). It is expected to brighten up to 15 mag in summer, and will be observable in excellent condition. But it is fainter than this ephemeris.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  19 30.39  -19 29.7   2.253   1.864    54   17.1   4:25 (271, 33)  
Mar. 14  19 49.02  -18 40.1   2.180   1.842    57   16.9   4:32 (268, 36)  

* 40P/Vaisala 1

It brightened up to 15.5 mag from autumn to winter (Nov. 25, Taras Prystavski). Now it is fading. It has already faded down to 16.6 mag (Feb. 15, Taras Prystavski). It keeps observable in good condition for a while.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  17 23.28  -10 50.0   1.966   2.127    85   16.9   4:25 (236, 53)  
Mar. 14  17 32.47  -10 34.4   1.923   2.162    89   16.9   4:32 (228, 57)  

* C/2014 W2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.8 mag (Jan. 23, Catalina Sky Survey). It keeps 13 mag for a long time from 2015 to 2016, and will be observable in excellent condition in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is observable only until mid 2015 March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   3 40.54   24 41.6   4.726   4.532    72   16.9  19:56 (135, 15)  
Mar. 14   3 41.87   25 23.2   4.787   4.481    66   16.9  19:45 (133, 12)  

* C/2013 G3 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.7 mag (Jan. 20, Taras Prystavski). It was observed at 17 mag in 2014 summer. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is observable at 17.5 mag in excellent condition also in 2015. It is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  20 30.60   36 59.5   4.440   3.974    56   17.2   4:25 (233,-12)  
Mar. 14  20 41.51   38  2.7   4.442   3.990    57   17.2   4:32 (229, -8)  

* C/2014 R4 ( Gibbs )

It brightened up to 15.4 mag in autumn (Nov. 19, Taras Prystavski). But it was extremely diffuse. It was reported so faint as 20 mag after December. It keeps observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere. But it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   8 24.87  -38 43.3   1.810   2.481   121   17.2  21:25 (  0, 86)  
Mar. 14   8 22.43  -38  7.5   1.892   2.537   119   17.4  20:55 (  0, 87)  

* C/2012 K8 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Dec. 1, Alexander Baransky). It keeps observable at 17-18 mag for a long time from 2013 to 2016. It keeps locating high in the Northern Hemisphere. It keeps locating very low in the Southern Hemipshere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  17 24.20   54 53.8   6.489   6.602    92   17.3   4:25 (197, -4)  
Mar. 14  17 21.32   56 18.5   6.467   6.612    94   17.3   4:32 (192, -3)  

* 299P/2014 D2 ( Catalina-PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Jan. 22, A. Maury, J.-F. Soulier, J.-G. Bosch, T. Noel). It keeps observable at 17 mag from spring to summer. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  16 58.50  -28 52.6   2.990   3.140    89   17.3   4:25 (260, 69)  
Mar. 14  17  4.59  -28 59.2   2.894   3.141    95   17.3   4:32 (252, 74)  

* C/2013 U2 ( Holvorcem )

Now it is 17.8 mag (Jan. 6, B. Lutkenhoner). It was observed around 17-18 mag in early 2014. It will be observable around 17-18 mag again from 2014 autumn to 2015 spring, in excellent condition in the Northern Hemisphere. It is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  10  9.46   55 59.6   4.541   5.214   128   17.5  23:10 (180, -1)  
Mar. 14  10  4.18   55 18.0   4.596   5.224   124   17.5  22:37 (180,  0)  

* 65P/Gunn

Now it is 17.6 mag (Jan. 21, Catalina Sky Survey). Now it is around the aphelion. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is observable at 18 mag in good condition from winter to spring. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   8 35.48   29 20.0   3.792   4.567   136   17.6  21:36 (180, 26)  
Mar. 14   8 32.78   29 19.3   3.859   4.557   129   17.6  21:06 (180, 26)  

* C/2014 W6 ( Catalina )

Now it is 18.0 mag (Jan. 23, K. Hills). It keeps observable at 17 mag from winter to spring. It is observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere. But it locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  11  5.45  -27 28.4   2.210   3.090   146   17.6   0:10 (180, 82)  
Mar. 14  10 55.20  -28 44.7   2.206   3.088   147   17.6  23:27 (180, 84)  

* (347449) 2012 TW236

First return of a peculiar asteroid 1998 HO121. It keeps observable at 17-18 mag from 2015 to 2016.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   6 53.90   10  4.5   2.544   3.122   116   17.7  19:56 (180, 45)  
Mar. 14   6 56.33   10 36.8   2.613   3.108   110   17.8  19:45 (175, 44)  

* 53P/Van Biesbroeck

Now it is 20.0 mag (Dec. 27, Takaaki Oribe). It will brighten up to 14 mag and will be observable in good condition in 2016.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  13  6.19   -1  8.3   3.046   3.935   149   17.9   2:10 (180, 56)  
Mar. 14  13  3.31   -0 37.2   2.964   3.901   157   17.7   1:40 (180, 56)  

* C/2014 Y1 ( PanSTARRS )

It will brighten up to 14 mag in 2016 spring. Now it is 17.1 mag (Jan. 22, Mt. Lemmon Survey). In 2015, it is observable in good condition until spring in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable in 2015. But it will be observable in good condition at the high light in 2016.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   7 15.94   39 38.4   3.510   4.070   117   17.8  20:17 (180, 15)  
Mar. 14   7 15.18   39 11.9   3.545   4.013   111   17.8  19:49 (180, 16)  

* C/2013 TW5 ( Spacewatch )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Dec. 30, Space Surveillance Telescope, Atom Site). It keeps 18 mag from 2014 to 2015. In 2015, it keeps observable in good condition from winter to spring.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  10 39.73  -10 57.1   5.049   6.001   162   17.8  23:40 (180, 66)  
Mar. 14  10 36.63  -10 59.3   5.068   6.013   160   17.8  23:09 (180, 66)  

* 119P/Parker-Hartley

Now it is 17.2 mag (Jan. 10, Toshiyuki Takahashi). It was observed at 17 mag from 2013 to early 2014. It will be observable at 17.5 mag in good condition again from autumn to winter in 2014.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7   7 56.88   14 32.6   2.740   3.485   132   17.8  20:58 (180, 40)  
Mar. 14   7 56.35   14 41.7   2.833   3.501   125   17.9  20:30 (180, 40)  

* C/2014 F2 ( Tenagra )

It keeps observable at 18 mag from 2014 to 2015 in the Northern Hemispehre. It is not observable in the Southern Hemispehre.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Mar.  7  15 11.61   65  4.9   3.951   4.346   106   17.9   4:15 (180,-10)  
Mar. 14  14 56.15   67 33.2   3.961   4.353   106   17.9   3:32 (180,-12)  

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